Gamla Reserve offers a rare combination of nature and landscape with a fascinating historical story. The vantage point overlooks a nesting colony of birds of prey, it has the Gamla Waterfall (the highest waterfall in Israel) and within a walking distance of it – at the top of the impressive river canyons – the remains of the ancient city of Gamla and the oldest synagogue in the world.
The Gamla Nature Reserve is located in the center of the Golan Heights, about 20 km south of Katzrin. In the reserve is the highest non-seasonal waterfall in the country, at a height of 51 meters, the antiquities of the historic city of Gamla, a large concentration of dolmens, and a colony of eagles and other birds of prey. It is possible to spend in the reserve between one hour and a whole day, but we will concentrate on the two most recommended routes.
The Dolmen Trail and Gamla Waterfall
The first is a route called the “Dolmen Trail.”
This is a flat and spectacular route that is the highlight of the reserve. 1.5 km long in each direction, it is convenient for walking and suitable for families. It begins by crossing a large plateau of dolmens – prehistoric stone structures built of large stones stacked on top of each other, and in theory used as burial structures. After about a kilometer, we cross the bridge Above the Gamla stream and the Gamla Waterfall – the highest waterfall in the country.
From here we will continue to a spectacular observation deck, from which you can see the waterfall at the perfect angle. The waterfall flows all year round, however, during the rainy season, the amount of water increases and the waterfall is even more impressive.
Start and end point – from the parking lot of the reserve, the path that goes north (the path is a round trip).
Description of the trail – Exit the parking lot to the north, via the Eagles Trail. Follow the red trail marker and walk for about a kilometer until you reach a bridge that crosses over the waterfall. Continue for another 400 meters until you reach the observation deck. From there, go back the same way.
Keep in mind that the track is not accessible to strollers or wheelchairs, and is almost entirely exposed to the sun (so prepare accordingly). During the winter, the track may be muddy. In addition, there are no water points during the route. It’s short, so it makes sense, but it’s advisable to take some water with you.
The Eagles Lookout
In the reserve, there is another short trail of a few hundred meters, along which is a wonderful view of the Sea of Galilee and points overlooking the antiquities of the Ancient City of Gamla – a Jewish city in the Golan Heights that was destroyed in the Great Revolt at the end of the Second Temple period. At the end of the route, we will reach the “Eagles Lookout”, a building that allows a beautiful view of the population of eagles and birds of prey that live in the place. On the ceiling of the building are models of birds of prey that help to facilitate the identification of birds of prey, and there is a breathtaking view.
From the terrace, a steep path descends to the ancient city and allows access for the fit walkers. A synagogue was unveiled in the city, which is considered the oldest synagogue in the Land of Israel, in addition to impressive archeological finds from many periods.
Recently, a narrow road was inaugurated and through it, it is possible to reach the remains of the ancient city by bus. But of course, this can only be done by prior arrangement with the Nature and Parks Authority.
How to get to Gamla Reserve?
From the Kinneret Road (92), turn at the Ma’ale Gamla junction to Road 869, continue to the Dalyot junction, and turn left towards Road 808. After about three kilometers, a sign pointing to the “Gamla Reserve” can be seen, and turn left. The reserve is a 15-minute drive from the Sea of Galilee and a 15-minute drive from the Yahudia Reserve.
In Waze: Gamla Nature Reserve.
The reserve’s opening hours are between 8:00 and 16:00 (it closes one hour earlier on Fridays, and one hour later when there is daylight saving time).
In any case, it is recommended to get updates on the actual situation before arriving on the official website of the Nature and Parks Authority.
For Further Reading
Looking for more interesting routes in the area? Here are our recommendations:
- First and foremost – the famous Golan Trail. Recommended for those looking for a backpacking trip of a few days.
- For those looking for a short day trip, Nimrod’s Fortress provides a wonderful coveted spot with breathtaking views.
- And of course, you said the Golan Heights, you said springs! It is worth jumping to Ein Jones for a quick dip.